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2013溫州中考英語模擬試題及答案
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2013-3-28
D
To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere (大氣).Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earth's surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases (氣體)in the atmosphere like GOz, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.
Power stations and cars release (釋放)so many greenhouse gases every day. So we can help stop global (全球的)warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car, Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02, they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.
The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again we are cutting down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for the future.
37. The underlined word "it" means in the first paragraph.
A. the heat B. the Earth C. the sunlight D. the atmosphere
38. ways are mentioned to stop global warming according to the second paragraph.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Everybody can help save energy and our forests.
B. The problem of global warming can not be solved.
C. To find clean energy will help solve the problem of global warming.
D. The writer wants us to pay attention to the problem of global warming.
40. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Why is the Earth warming up
B. When can we stop the Earth from warming up
C. How can we stop the Earth getting warmer
D. How long will it take to stop the Earth getting warmer
卷II
四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。
first during safe careful dream
41 My _________is to be a dancer
42. Yan Liwen was called “China’s _________astronaut” when he returned to Earth.
43. If you read the passage more_________, you can understand the writer better.
44. Mike went to Hangzhou and met some friends _________ his winter holiday.
45. Many people prefer to travel by plane. They think a plane is faster and ______ than a train.
B.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
It is spring now. Almost everything is 46 _______ (綠色的) and there are beautiful flowers everywhere. We all want to 47 _______ (放松)ourselves because we have been working hard these weeks. It's Saturday tomorrow and it will be 48 _______ (陽光明媚的）.My 49 _______ (同學）and I plan to go to the park to have a picnic. We will 50 _______ (騎)bikes there. Some are going to take delicious food like fish and 51 _______ (牛肉).I am going to take a big 52 _______ (蛋糕)and some fruit juice. My cousin Jack has decided to go with us, too. He will take his
lovely pet53_______（狗） there. In the 54 _______ (下午)，we will fly kites. After that, we are going to 55 _______ (爬)the hill. I am sure we will have a great time.
五、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
很多人在談話中喜歡引用名人的話，恰當地引用名言能使你的表達增色不少。請仔細 閱讀方框中的名然后將它們與第71 — 75題中的話語配對。
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? C. Follow your own course(路徑），and let people talk. D. Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life. E. Good painting is like good cooking ； it can be tasted, but not explained.
______56. Sarah： Don't care too much about what they have said, Tony.
_____57. Stephen： Thanks for helping me, Amy. I'm so proud of having a friend like you.
_____58. Mr. Lee ： Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do，but also how to do that.
_____59. Alan： Don't be upset，Jeff. The great success is just in front of you.
_____60. Sally： I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. Don't you think so?
六、書面表達（本題有1小題，共20分）
61.你一定有自己的未來計劃。請你以未來計劃為話題，根據以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的短文。
(1) 你的夢想職業及居住地等；
(2) 你做出這些選擇的理由；
(3) 你為實現未來計劃應做的努力；
(4) ……
注意：文中不得出現真實人名、校名等相關信息。
To understand why the Earth is warming up, first of all, we need to understand why it is warm. Our planet is covered with atmosphere (大氣).Sunlight passes through the atmosphere and reaches the Earth. The Sun heats up the Earth's surface. When the heat rises into the air, it is stopped by some special gases (氣體)in the atmosphere like GOz, the heat returns to the Earth and keeps it warm.
Power stations and cars release (釋放)so many greenhouse gases every day. So we can help stop global (全球的)warming by using less electric things such as turning off lights when we leave a room, asking our parents to turn down the heating in our house to save energy. We can also stop global warming by finding other ways of transportation. For example, ride a bicycle or walk instead of going by car, Another way to help stop global warming is to plant and care for trees. Because trees take in C02, they are our best friends when fighting against global warming.
The problem of global warming cannot be solved in a day. It may take a long time to find clean energy, such as wind energy. It may take a long time to plant the trees again we are cutting down. But every little thing each person can do to save energy and our forests will help. Think about our planet. Think about ways we can help make the Earth a safe and comfortable place for the future.
37. The underlined word "it" means in the first paragraph.
A. the heat B. the Earth C. the sunlight D. the atmosphere
38. ways are mentioned to stop global warming according to the second paragraph.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
39. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Everybody can help save energy and our forests.
B. The problem of global warming can not be solved.
C. To find clean energy will help solve the problem of global warming.
D. The writer wants us to pay attention to the problem of global warming.
40. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. Why is the Earth warming up
B. When can we stop the Earth from warming up
C. How can we stop the Earth getting warmer
D. How long will it take to stop the Earth getting warmer
卷II
四、詞匯運用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
A. 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞限用一次。
first during safe careful dream
41 My _________is to be a dancer
42. Yan Liwen was called “China’s _________astronaut” when he returned to Earth.
43. If you read the passage more_________, you can understand the writer better.
44. Mike went to Hangzhou and met some friends _________ his winter holiday.
45. Many people prefer to travel by plane. They think a plane is faster and ______ than a train.
B.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
It is spring now. Almost everything is 46 _______ (綠色的) and there are beautiful flowers everywhere. We all want to 47 _______ (放松)ourselves because we have been working hard these weeks. It's Saturday tomorrow and it will be 48 _______ (陽光明媚的）.My 49 _______ (同學）and I plan to go to the park to have a picnic. We will 50 _______ (騎)bikes there. Some are going to take delicious food like fish and 51 _______ (牛肉).I am going to take a big 52 _______ (蛋糕)and some fruit juice. My cousin Jack has decided to go with us, too. He will take his
lovely pet53_______（狗） there. In the 54 _______ (下午)，we will fly kites. After that, we are going to 55 _______ (爬)the hill. I am sure we will have a great time.
五、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）
很多人在談話中喜歡引用名人的話，恰當地引用名言能使你的表達增色不少。請仔細 閱讀方框中的名然后將它們與第71 — 75題中的話語配對。
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. If winter comes, can spring be far behind? C. Follow your own course(路徑），and let people talk. D. Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life. E. Good painting is like good cooking ； it can be tasted, but not explained.
______56. Sarah： Don't care too much about what they have said, Tony.
_____57. Stephen： Thanks for helping me, Amy. I'm so proud of having a friend like you.
_____58. Mr. Lee ： Teachers should tell the kids not only what to do，but also how to do that.
_____59. Alan： Don't be upset，Jeff. The great success is just in front of you.
_____60. Sally： I don't want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery. Don't you think so?
六、書面表達（本題有1小題，共20分）
61.你一定有自己的未來計劃。請你以未來計劃為話題，根據以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的短文。
(1) 你的夢想職業及居住地等；
(2) 你做出這些選擇的理由；
(3) 你為實現未來計劃應做的努力；
(4) ……
注意：文中不得出現真實人名、校名等相關信息。
2013溫州中考英語模擬試題及答案
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