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2011臨沂中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-19
【2011山東臨沂】34. The policeman asked the small girl __________
A. why she was crying B. why was she crying C. why she is crying
D. why is she crying
答案：A
【解析】賓語從句的用法。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和D，動詞為過去時態時，賓語從句中也要用過去時態的相應時態。由句意“警察問這個女孩哭的原因”可知當時女孩正在哭。用過去進行時。故選D
【2011山東臨沂】35. ---Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary?
---__________. There’s a bookstore on Yimeng Road.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. Good idea D. Thank you
答案：B
【解析】口語交際。通過答語的下半句可知答語為肯定回答，用sure 來應答Co uld you please …引導的表示委婉語氣的一般疑問句。
【2011山東臨沂】三、完形填空。(共10小題，計 10分)
閱讀短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
How do you usually get to school? Buy bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 36__________---he goes by horse (馬).
Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school 37 __________the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am. ” Burch says, “The streets are mostly 38__________ at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”
The idea was his 39__________. His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Roby, you 40__________ ride your horse to school every day.’” says Burch. He thought it really was a good idea.
When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster (校長), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even 41__________ Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has 42__________cars than the others.
For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he 43__________ to ride his horse. “ I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says.
Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a four-year-old boy he was afraid. 44__________ now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 45 __________ else.” He says, “It’s really a guy thing.”
36. A. normally B. casually C. differ ently D. actually
37. A. for B. since C. before D. after
38. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. awful
39. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. mom’s D. dad’s
40. A. will B. won’t C. should D. shouldn’t
41. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. urged
42. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many
43. A. begins B. stops C. continues D. refuses
44. A. so B. or C. and D. but
45. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody
【主旨大意】本篇短文講述的是一個學生騎馬上學的事情。短文詳細敘述了這個學生選擇騎馬上學的全過程。
36. C 下文句意提示該生上學的方式與上文提供的方式有點不同，用differently 表達。
37. C 介詞since 和名詞the beginning 連用，表示“自開學之初”。
38. B形容街道擁擠用形容詞crowded表達，busy 用來修飾traffic。
39. D 考查上下文意義對應。下文他父親的話提示騎馬上學這個主意來自他的父親。
40. C根據他父親提建議這一語言環境，可知用情態動詞should。
41. B 副詞even“甚至”提示空格處用動詞allow, allow sb to do sth 意為“允許某人做某事”。
42. A 因為選擇的是“僻靜的街道”，所以應為“更少”，用few 修飾可數名詞，下文than 提示用比較級形式。
43. C 通過even now 和下句意義，可知“他仍然繼續騎馬上學”，continue to do sth “繼續干某事”。
44. D句意表示轉折，“原來他害怕，但現在…”，用連詞but 表達。
50. A 是“騎馬”這件事和其 它事情相比，不是我和其他人相比。用anything else 表示“任何其它事情。”
四、閱讀短文，完成46—55小題。（共10小題，計10分）
【2011山東臨沂】（判斷正誤型） A
Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日記) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隱私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 paren ts. The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保護) their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write in on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “k now nothing about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
46. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.
47. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets.
48. Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.
49. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.
50. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.
2011臨沂中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
A. why she was crying B. why was she crying C. why she is crying
D. why is she crying
答案：A
【解析】賓語從句的用法。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，排除B和D，動詞為過去時態時，賓語從句中也要用過去時態的相應時態。由句意“警察問這個女孩哭的原因”可知當時女孩正在哭。用過去進行時。故選D
【2011山東臨沂】35. ---Excuse me. Could you please tell me where I can get the dictionary?
---__________. There’s a bookstore on Yimeng Road.
A. Sorry B. Sure C. Good idea D. Thank you
答案：B
【解析】口語交際。通過答語的下半句可知答語為肯定回答，用sure 來應答Co uld you please …引導的表示委婉語氣的一般疑問句。
【2011山東臨沂】三、完形填空。(共10小題，計 10分)
閱讀短文內容，選擇最佳答案。
How do you usually get to school? Buy bus? On foot? Roby Burch, 16, a US student, gets to school a little 36__________---he goes by horse (馬).
Burch has been riding his white horse 4 miles to and from school 37 __________the beginning of the semester. “Every morning, wearing my blue jacket and jeans, I’m on my way at 6 am. ” Burch says, “The streets are mostly 38__________ at this time of morning. It’s a nice way to start the day.”
The idea was his 39__________. His family were enjoying their vacation on their farm this summer, “My dad just said, ‘Roby, you 40__________ ride your horse to school every day.’” says Burch. He thought it really was a good idea.
When they got back home, Burch asked for permission from the headmaster (校長), Joe Cox, and surprisingly, he got the green light. Cox even 41__________ Burch to keep the horse next to the headmaster’s house. Then his dad helped Burch find the best route to school. It is along back streets and has 42__________cars than the others.
For the return trip every afternoon, Burch leaves school at 5:45 pm. Even now, as the days grow shorter and colder, he 43__________ to ride his horse. “ I will ride my horse even in the coldest weather.” he says.
Burch says the first time he sat on a horse as a four-year-old boy he was afraid. 44__________ now, “it’s what I do best.” It’s no surprise that he wants to be a cowboy (牛仔) when he grows up. “I love riding horses more than 45 __________ else.” He says, “It’s really a guy thing.”
36. A. normally B. casually C. differ ently D. actually
37. A. for B. since C. before D. after
38. A. empty B. crowded C. busy D. awful
39. A. sister’s B. brother’s C. mom’s D. dad’s
40. A. will B. won’t C. should D. shouldn’t
41. A. invited B. allowed C. taught D. urged
42. A. fewer B. few C. more D. many
43. A. begins B. stops C. continues D. refuses
44. A. so B. or C. and D. but
45. A. anything B. nothing C. everybody D. somebody
【主旨大意】本篇短文講述的是一個學生騎馬上學的事情。短文詳細敘述了這個學生選擇騎馬上學的全過程。
36. C 下文句意提示該生上學的方式與上文提供的方式有點不同，用differently 表達。
37. C 介詞since 和名詞the beginning 連用，表示“自開學之初”。
38. B形容街道擁擠用形容詞crowded表達，busy 用來修飾traffic。
39. D 考查上下文意義對應。下文他父親的話提示騎馬上學這個主意來自他的父親。
40. C根據他父親提建議這一語言環境，可知用情態動詞should。
41. B 副詞even“甚至”提示空格處用動詞allow, allow sb to do sth 意為“允許某人做某事”。
42. A 因為選擇的是“僻靜的街道”，所以應為“更少”，用few 修飾可數名詞，下文than 提示用比較級形式。
43. C 通過even now 和下句意義，可知“他仍然繼續騎馬上學”，continue to do sth “繼續干某事”。
44. D句意表示轉折，“原來他害怕，但現在…”，用連詞but 表達。
50. A 是“騎馬”這件事和其 它事情相比，不是我和其他人相比。用anything else 表示“任何其它事情。”
四、閱讀短文，完成46—55小題。（共10小題，計10分）
【2011山東臨沂】（判斷正誤型） A
Jia Meng used to keep a diary (日記) in Chinese. But one year ago, the 14-year-old girl from Hei Longjiang began to write her diary in English, because Jia found her mother was reading her diary secretly. She changed the language because her mother can’t read English. “It’s like killing two birds with one stone.” said Jia, “My privacy (隱私) became safe and my English improves a lot.”
Jia’s mother is not the only mom who reads her child’s diary. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey among over 2, 3000 paren ts. The results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets. That’s why, like Jia, many teenagers try to find ways to protect(保護) their privacy.
Wu Lei, 15, of Shanxi, keeps a diary, too. But he doesn’t write in on paper. He writes online which he thinks is perfectly safe because his parents “k now nothing about the Internet.”
Lu Huan, 13, of Guangdong, said her parents always secretly listened to the talk between her friends and her on the telephone in their room. To solve this problem, Lu asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone.
“Parents want to know what is going on in their children’s lives,” said Shao Xiazhen, a teenage expert in Beijing. “ But sometimes they go about it the wrong way.” Shao suggested to teenagers that instead of hiding their secrets, talking to parents is a better solution. “If your parents know that you are safe, they’ll let you keep your secrets.”
根據短文內容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示。
46. Jia Meng writes her diary in English in order to improve her English.
47. Recently, Renmin University of China had a national survey, and the results show that 40% of parents read their children’s secrets.
48. Keeping a diary online is the best way to protect the privacy according to the article.
49. Lu Huan asked her parents to buy her a mobile phone in order to protect her privacy.
50. Shao Xiazhen thinks parents will let children keep their secrets if they talk to parents and parents know they are safe.
2011臨沂中考英語試題及答案解析（word版）
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